Titre :
|
Modelling drainage performance in an Indian catchment
|
Auteurs :
|
G. Heywood ;
P. Kolsky ;
D. Butler
|
Type de document :
|
article/chapitre/communication
|
Année de publication :
|
1997
|
Format :
|
p. 31-38
|
Langues:
|
= Anglais
|
Catégories :
|
DRAINAGE
|
Mots-clés:
|
INONDABILITE
;
DRAINAGE
;
DRAINAGE PAR FOSSE OUVERT
;
PERFORMANCE
;
SEDIMENT
;
ASSAINISSEMENT COLLECTIF
;
ZONE URBAINE
|
Résumé :
|
Surface-water flooding occurs frequently in low-income urban settlements of developing countries, with impacts on public health and the local economy. In many locations, drainage systems are neither appropriate nor sustainable. A computer model of a small surface-water drainage catchment has been developed within a slum improvement programme in Indore, India. The model was calibrated and verified against flow-survey data, and was used to study the effects on performance of maintenance (as reflected in solids build-up in pipes) and site grading. The results confirm the critical importance of maintenance in drainage performance and the need for construction engineers to consider drainage carefully before changing site-grading plans. The results also suggest some general trends in drainage performance during floods.
|
Source :
|
Journal of the Chartered Institution of Water and Environmental Management, vol.11
|