Résumé :
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Saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks) is an important soil hydraulic parameter for it establishes a limit on the rate of water and solute transmission through soil. However, its determination in the laboratory has been shown to be much influenced by column size. We evaluated the spatial variability of laboratory Ks measurements using three different column sizes: firstly, sixty 5.1 cm long columns of 5 cm diameter were used (type-I), next, thirty 20 cm long and 20 cm diameter columns were considered (type-II), and finally, thirty columns 100 cm long and of 30 cm diameter (type-III) were studied. All columns were collected along a transect in a sandy loam soil with macropores. Estimates of macroporosity at three depths (2.5, 12.5, and 16.5 cm) for twenty-four of the type-II columns were calculated from stained dye patterns obtained during ponded infiltration.
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